Solve the mystery of the Nabateans � the ancient Bedouins who knew how to cope with desert hardships along the Spice Route. See their desert cities � Mamshit or Avdat and learn about their unique ability to adapt their way of living to the changing circumstances. Be a guest of modern Bedouins and compare their way of dealing with a changing world.  

Witness and observe a worldwide unique geological phenomenon, the machtesh (crater), dug by nature deep into levels of white limestone and colorful sandstone. Visit one of the 3 machteshim and enjoy the vastness, open space and beautiful landscapes of the southern wilderness.
 
In Timna Valley you will go through an interesting geological museum made of white limestone levels, black granite rocks and red sandstone natural sculptures. See also the ancient Egyptian industry of copper production and their shrine for goddess Hathor.
 
More challenging hikes in the Judean and negev Desert gorges and canyons can be arranged according to your wishes and specifications.